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Farinelli in Bologna
in “British Journal for
Eighteen-Century Studies”, 28/3, 2005, pp. 411-420.
Although
born in Andria, Carlo Broschi called Farinelli had a close relationship with
the town of Bologna for much of his life. He made his debut there in the summer
of 1727 when only 22, at the Malvezzi Theatre, as Ceraste in Antigona by
Giuseppe Orlandini (1767-1760), in a season memorable for the rivalry that
developed between Farinelli and the more experienced Antonio Bernacchi
(1685-1756).
On
6 July 1727, Bernacchi and Farinelli sang together in the church of the Jesuite
Fathers, a success that was followed by a banquet at Bernacchi's home, where
people drank several times the health of "the modern pays that are
paid to such virtuosos". In July 1730, Farinelli and his
brother Riccardo (1698-1756) were admitted as honorary members to the Accademia
Filarmonica in Bologna, and in 1731, he was back at the Teatro Malvezzi, this
time singing in Farnace by Giovanni Porta (1675-1755) with Bernacchi and the
famous contralto, Vittoria Tesi (1700-1775). Already, Bologna had already
become the city where Farinelli mostly felt loved and appreciated, a
connection cemented in October 1732 when Bolognese citizenship was conferred on
the Broschi brothers. Farinelli then made a further commitment to the
city in November 1732 by buying an estate out of Porta Lame, in the
municipality of San Felice, in the parishes of Bertalia and Beverara, to enable
him to build a villa where he would spend his retirement. These holdings were
increased almost immediately by the purchase of the Bertalia and Beverara
estates.
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